King Lear
Notes on the Play
By Tom Fulton
[back to Lear]    
When we started work on Lear last January, it seemed as though this moment would never arrive.   June was a long way away and King Lear, his daughters, Gloucester and his sons, the heath, the storm, the madness all felt like a kind of actor's dream.  We were enjoying the possibility, dreaming of a far off day when our work would be lit with the warm lights of the stage and the theatre would be filled with the rumblings of thunder.  "Are we really going to do this?"  "Of course."  "But -- in June."  And in the bitter cold nights of winter, June was a mist, a vapor a spell from Merlin's Cave.
 
June arrived on time.  Those early rehearsals, where we searched the waters of this deep unfathomable play, where we dove for pearls, and brought up handfuls of strange sparkling sand, are behind us now.  And our discoveries have begun to make the play our own and irrevocably changed its  image in our minds.  I suppose that is what draws us to the great works of theatre, what urges us to commit so much time and effort to a production.  It is the uncovering of secrets hidden beneath the surface;  secrets which reveal to us and finally to you, the audience, a thought, an idea, an image that exposes something intimate and human and brings us closer to an understanding of our human existence.
 
Deep in our hearts, we all know how this world goes.  We stumble through our daily lives keeping our deepest misgivings at bay and making a life for ourselves that seeks to avoid the darkness.  Shakespeare has written a play in King Lear that strips a man of those daily diversions and forces him to come face to face with life's ultimate questions:  "Who Am I?"
 
Throughout much of the play, Lear is desperate to be treated as his position defines him - to be given the deference and obedience due a King - so much so that he begins to define himself as omnipotent and incapable of error.  He believes that the gods approve and even intervene on his behalf.  Lear is the center of the Universe;  the heavens, the stars, the machinations of the sky all bend to his will and do his bidding.  Every decision and utterance, however rash, is god-filled.  The evolution of Lear from a rash king to a foolish, simple old man is driven by a force of nature which slowly, but powerfully, strips away all external definitions of self.  Lear's humanity is ultimately revealed to him and to his daughter Cordelia, but only after a caustic bath which robs him of power, title, fatherhood, sanity and ultimately his very identity.  Lear is reborn in the most profound sense of the word.  He awakens from his madness, empty and unknowing.  As he regains his memory, he does not bemoan the loss of his kingdom, his power, or his glory, but rather awakens to an understanding that he is just a man - "a poor, bare, forked animal"..."fourscore and upward, not an hour more nor less";  a man in need of forgiveness.  It is enough finally, that he and Cordelia, now reunited in love, should be happy - even in prison - singing like tow birds in a cage.  To be just a man - foolish, flawed, ignorant, powerless - and still be loved is a great revelation to the old monarch.  And for a brief moment in his life he knows happiness.
 
When it is violently snatched away just moments later is the great tragedy of living on this earth.
 
Lear has been transforming me as an actor. It has transformed me as a man.  It has gently, but firmly humbled me before its brilliance, its scope and grandeur.  It has, in a most wonderful way, given me a kind of peace with my work and my struggle as an artist.  It has given me permission to just "be."  It is our fervent wish that this joy and our great love and respect  for Shakespeare's play is conveyed to you in our production.